Artikel Berkaitan dengan Manajemen yang Mengandung Unsur Simple Past Tenses dan Present Perfect Tenses
1. Japan Raises Sales Tax After 17 Years
The Japanese government has raised sales tax for the first time in seventeen years in a move that
could risk the country's still fragile economic recovery1.
Japan was
hit by more than a decade of deflation after it last increased the tax in 19972.
The prime minister, Shinzo Abe, said the increase from 5% to 8% was to
stabilise government expenses and meet increases in social security costs3.
His government has helped trigger economic growth with
stimulus policies based on cheap money, government spending, and structural reform4.
Analysts say the tax hike is a major gamble for the
world's third largest economy at a time when business confidence remains
tentative5.
2. New Malaysian Economic Plan
Malaysians
have enjoyed cheap sugar and petrol for decades1. The government spent around ten billion
dollars last year to keep the price of food staples and energy artificially low2. These
subsidies have
been blamed for sustaining Malaysia's high budget deficit3.
Nor Mohamed Yakcop is in charge of drafting the five-year economic plan4. He said the subsidies will
be gradually reduced over five years to save costs5.
Nor
Mohamed Yakcop: "The way the subsidies work now, even those who
don't need it get the same assistance6. So we will target it to the needy
and to the poor7."
But
the five-year plan doesn't address the more controversial aspects of an affirmative action policy8.
It gives special privileges to the Malay majority in housing, education and
government jobs9.
Analysts
say the policy distorts the market and makes Malaysia less competitive10. But the prime minister said the
policy needs to be revamped rather than scrapped11. He
repeated his commitment
to redistributing wealth into
the hands of the Malays, who remain among the poorest in the country12.
TENSES
A.
Simple Past Tenses
(+)S
+ VERB 2 + O + C
1. Japan Raises Sales Tax After 17 Years : 2 and 3
2. New Malaysian Economic Plan : 2, 11, and 12
B. Present Perfect Tenses
(+)
S + HAVE/ HAS + VERB 3 + O
1. Japan Raises Sales Tax After 17 Years : 1 and 4
2. New Malaysian Economic Plan : 1 and 3
SOURCE
http://www.bbc.com/indonesia/bahasa_inggris/2014/04/140401_dwi_japantax_malaysiasearch
http://www.bbc.com/indonesia/bahasa_inggris/2010/06/100615_witn_malaysianewplan